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Difference between revisions of "Sort"

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<pre class=setup>
 
#ENCODING
 
import io
 
import sys
 
sys.stdout = io.TextIOWrapper(sys.stdout.buffer, encoding='utf-16')
 
#MONGO
 
from pymongo import MongoClient
 
client = MongoClient()
 
client.progzoo.authenticate('scott','tiger')
 
db = client['progzoo']
 
#PRETTY
 
import pprint
 
pp = pprint.PrettyPrinter(indent=4)
 
#CODE
 
from bson.code import Code
 
</pre>
 
 
{{TopTenTips}}
 
{{TopTenTips}}
 
<div style="min-height:25em">
 
<div style="min-height:25em">
Line 25: Line 9:
 
<div class="q nonum" data-lang="py3">Sort all the documents in world by continent descending, then name ascending. Show only name and continent.
 
<div class="q nonum" data-lang="py3">Sort all the documents in world by continent descending, then name ascending. Show only name and continent.
 
<pre class=def>
 
<pre class=def>
pp.pprint(list(
+
db.world.find({},{name:1,continent:1,_id:0}).sort([("continent",-1),("name",1)])
    db.world.find({},{"name":1,"continent":1,"_id":0}).sort([("continent",-1),("name",1)])
 
))
 
  
 
</pre>
 
</pre>
 
</div>
 
</div>

Revision as of 15:22, 3 December 2015

sort() is a cursor method that orders the results of a query.
The aggregation framework provides the $sort operator, and map_reduce takes sort as a parameter that is applied to the input documents.

The syntax for sort() is sort(<field>:<value>) where 1 indicates ascending and -1 indicates descending.
The order in which fields are specified dictates which fields are sorted first.

Python does not store key order for dicts, so instead of the mongo shell {<field1>:<value>,<field2>:<value>} use [(<field1>,<value>), (<field2>,<value>)]

Sort all the documents in world by continent descending, then name ascending. Show only name and continent.
db.world.find({},{name:1,continent:1,_id:0}).sort([("continent",-1),("name",1)])