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Difference between revisions of "Iterate"

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(Created page with "{{TopTenTips}} MongoDB's <code>find()</code> method returns a cursor object which can be iterated using <code>while</code>, <code>hasNext()</code> and <code>next</code>, or by...")
 
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Cursors can also be used to find the '''n'''th record in a result as an alternative to <code>.find().skip(n).limit(1)</code>
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Cursors can also be converted to other JavaScript collection types, such as arrays.<br/>
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In the following example an array is used to find the '''n'''th record in a result as an alternative to <code>.find().skip(n).limit(1)</code>
 
<div class="q nonum" data-lang="mongo">
 
<div class="q nonum" data-lang="mongo">
 
<p class="strong">Find the 3rd result of the previous example.</p>
 
<p class="strong">Find the 3rd result of the previous example.</p>

Revision as of 00:43, 9 April 2018

MongoDB's find() method returns a cursor object which can be iterated using while, hasNext() and next, or by using forEach().

Iterating countries in South America stored in the 'world' collection.

let cursor = db.world.find({continent:"South America"})
while (cursor.hasNext()) {
   printjson(cursor.next());
}
let cursor = db.world.find({continent:"South America"})
cursor.forEach(printjson);

Cursors can also be converted to other JavaScript collection types, such as arrays.
In the following example an array is used to find the nth record in a result as an alternative to .find().skip(n).limit(1)

Find the 3rd result of the previous example.

db.world.find({continent:"South America"}).toArray()[3]